The Gauss Bonnet Theorem

Patrick Boland, Ph.D.

University of Michigan

The geometry of surfaces is a classical topic in mathematics.  During the nineteenth century, a beautiful formula relating the curvature (a geometric notion) and the genus (a topological notion) of a surface was discovered.  This Gauss Bonnet theorem has become a prototype for a wide variety of formulas that relate seemingly disparate areas of math.  The talk will introduce the Euler characteristic and curvature of a surface in three dimensional space.  We will discuss the Gauss Bonnet theorem in the context of several examples and outline a proof of the formula.

As time permits, we will talk about applications and generalizations of the theorem.

Patrick Boland is a 2003 graduate from Providence College.  He obtained a Ph.D. in mathematics from the University of Massachusetts in 2010.  He has been affiliated with the University of Michigan for the last three years as a postdoctoral researcher. His main research areas are geometry and topology.